Vintage Wall Ground

VINTAGE WALL GROUND · ART. 631

The wall that cracks into a patina — on purpose.

LEINOS 631 — a transparent, tintable relief-building spatula for exclusive vintage wall finishes. Troweled over a coloured 660 base coat so its tint shows through, then heat-gun cracked into a layered, aged patina and sealed with 635 Vintage Finish. Breathable, silk-gloss, non-yellowing. Made in Germany by Reincke Naturfarben.

Transparent · tintable reliefHeat-gun craquelureBreathable · non-yellowingVOC 1 g/l
Download TDS

Decorative finish & Technique

How LEINOS 631 Vintage Wall Ground works.

A transparent relief ground-spatula, not an opaque putty. Troweled thin, cracked with a heat gun, tinted with 668 and sealed with 635 — a layered vintage patina that still lets the wall breathe.

01

Transparent relief you crack on purpose

Once dry, 631 is a nearly colourless transparent body. Troweled in varying thicknesses and worked immediately with a heat gun (~500 °C, circular motions), the surface shrinks into fine tension cracks — the craquelure relief that carries the vintage patina.

02

Shellac + natural-resin soap binder, not acrylic

The binder is saponified shellac and natural-resin soap — water-based, plant- and lac-derived, non-yellowing — with a carnauba-beeswax body. The same LEINOS chemistry family as 632 Effect Spatula and 635 Vintage Finish.

03

Tinted on site, layered in colour

Tint with 668 Pigment Concentrate; the transparent body lets tinted layers read through one another. After cracking and a further tinted pass, the wall is sanded back so the relief reveals the layered colours beneath.

04

Breathable, diffusion-open

The cured wall stays vapour-permeable — a decorative vintage statement that keeps the masonry exchanging moisture with the room instead of sealing it behind a synthetic film.

Where It Lives

Where 631 Lives

Designer feature walls — Mumbai, Bangalore, Delhi living rooms

The single statement wall in a premium apartment fit-out: a heat-cracked, multi-tone aged patina behind the sofa line or the dining console. The transparent layered build catches raking daylight and evening lamplight differently through the day.

Boutique hotels and hospitality

Reception backdrops, lounge walls and corridor end-walls in boutique stays — Goa, Jaipur, Coorg. The craquelure patina reads as hand-crafted heritage plasterwork, and the breathable build suits the older masonry shells common in heritage-conversion properties.

Restaurant, café and bar character walls

Aged-patina backdrops for hospitality interiors where the wall sets the mood. Tinted with 668 to a warm heritage palette and sealed with 635 so the surface takes daily wear in a public room.

Retail and brand fit-outs

Textured statement walls for premium retail, tintable to brand shades with 668 Pigment Concentrate. The layered relief holds track lighting as soft grazing light rather than the flat wash of a smooth painted wall.

Heritage-conversion interiors

Breathable decorative build over older masonry shells — the diffusion-open finish keeps the wall exchanging moisture instead of trapping it behind a film, while delivering an authentically aged surface.

Entry foyers and lift lobbies of premium residences

First-impression surfaces with high visual value and low touch traffic. The sealed silk-gloss patina takes ambient light from door glazing and lobby fixtures; 635 Vintage Finish protects where hands occasionally brush the wall.

Compliance · Natural Ingredients · EU

Documented natural-binder chemistry. Cat. a VOC. No synthetic acrylic polymer.

Three anchors that let designers specify 631 for premium interiors without an acrylic-polymer disclosure.

VOC 1 g/l — EU Directive 2004/42/EC

EU Compliance

VOC 1 g/l

German TDS-declared VOC content 1 g/l. EU limit 30 g/l · Cat. a (water-borne) · Directive 2004/42/EC.

InVeNa — Initiative Verband nachhaltige Baustoffe

Institutional Pledge

InVeNa Member

Reincke Naturfarben — full-ingredient-disclosure pledge for natural building products.

Made in Germany — Reincke Naturfarben, Horneburg

Origin

Made in Germany

Manufactured by Reincke Naturfarben, Lower Saxony, est. 1985.

The TDS is downloadable below. The SDS is supplied on request from LEINOS India with the full hazard register and the benzisothiazolinone preservative disclosure. Where you need a written specification packet — full ingredient declaration, VOC compliance line for an architect’s submittal, the 660 base-coat + 668 tinting compatibility statement, or a tinted-sample workflow for a designer-specified patina — it is available to designers and architects on request. Use Get Expert Advice above. 631 is a decorative wall ground, not a toy-safe or food-contact finish.

Read The Full TDS

Step by Step

How to Apply

  1. Lay the coloured base coat — 660 is a paint, not a primer: tint 660 Natural Resin Emulsion Paint with 668 to the background colour, roll it onto the wall, and let it dry. Its colour shows through the cracks of the relief above. Room and surface temperature above 15 °C. LEINOS recommends trying the technique on a coated sample board first to judge colour and pattern (TDS tip).

    Indian decorator rolling a tinted warm base coat onto a smooth interior wall before the vintage relief spatula
  2. Tint the ground — stir approximately 668 Pigment Concentrate into 631 for the working colour. The product is ready to use; no thinning is needed. Pearlescent concentrates are only limitedly suitable for tinting 631.

    Pouring LEINOS 668 Pigment Concentrate into an open branded LEINOS 631 Vintage Wall Ground can and stirring the tinted compound
  3. Trowel the relief — apply the tinted 631 with a Japanese spatula in varying layer thicknesses, building the uneven, textured ground that will carry the crack pattern.

    Indian craftsman troweling a thin uneven layer of vintage wall ground onto an interior wall with a Japanese spatula
  4. Heat-gun the cracks — immediately work the surface with a heat gun (~500 °C, ~400–500 l/min, circular motions) until tension cracks open into a craquelure relief across the compound.

    Indian craftsman working a heat gun in circular motions over a freshly spatulaed wall, fine tension cracks forming
  5. Rework and sand — after approximately 24 hours, add further tinted 631 or pigment nuances for depth, then sand the surface back so the different colour layers stand out through the relief structure.

    Sanding back a cracked multi-tone vintage relief wall to reveal layered warm colours in the craquelure texture
  6. Seal with 635 — finish the sanded relief with LEINOS 635 Vintage Finish to seal the patina to a silk gloss and keep it dirt-repellent. Clean tools immediately after use with water and LEINOS 930 Plant Soap.

    Finished sealed vintage relief feature wall with a warm layered patina and silk-gloss sheen in a premium Indian interior

Application Conditions

  • Substrate must carry a dry tinted 660 base coat, and be solid, clean and grease-free.
  • Room and surface temperature above 15 °C (TDS minimum).
  • Overcoatable after 2–3 hours; polishable after approximately 24 hours.
  • Interior living areas only; ensure normal room ventilation during application and drying.

Coats & Recoating

  • Trowel in varying thicknesses, heat-gun to crack, then rework with further tinted layers after ~24 hours. Sand back before sealing with 635.

Cleaning & Storage

  • Clean tools immediately after use with water and LEINOS 930 Plant Soap.
  • Store in a dry and cool place, protect from freezing. Shelf life in closed packaging is approximately 12 months.

First time with Vintage Wall Ground? Our technical team runs complimentary on-site walkthroughs for contractors — full application protocol, start to finish.

System & Substrates

A three-step wall vintage system: base colour, crack, seal.

Base colour first — 660 Natural Resin Emulsion Paint (a paint, not a primer), tinted with 668 to the background shade that shows through the cracks. Then 631: tint with 668, trowel the relief, heat-gun the cracks, rework and sand. Seal the finished patina with 635 Vintage Finish.

The Vintage Wall System

Coloured base coat, cracked relief, sealed patina.

Tinting On Site

Mix your own custom shade at the site with LEINOS pigments.

Long-term Care

Extends the life of the finish over the years.

Substrate Fit

631 works on — and what it doesn’t.

Suitable

Recommended substrates

  • Prepared mineral interior walls carrying a tinted 660 Natural Resin Emulsion Paint base coat
  • Levelled plaster and skim-coated walls over the same tinted 660 base coat
  • Gypsum board / drywall after the tinted 660 base coat
  • Sound existing matt emulsion base-coated with an opaque tinted coat of 660

Honest Limits

Where to use a different product

  • Exterior surfaces — 631 is specified for interior living areas only per TDS.
  • Wet zones and walls with active mould risk — the shellac-soap wax film has no alkaline chemistry. Use LEINOS 665 Lime Paint
  • Strongly alkaline or chemically active fresh substrates, and substrates with bleeding ingredients — neutralise and seal first.
  • Unprepared glossy, unstable, or chalking surfaces — key or strip, then lay a tinted base coat of LEINOS 660 Natural Resin Emulsion Paint

Use With Care

Working safely with 631

  • Contains 1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one — may cause allergic reactions in sensitised individuals (TDS-disclosed). Avoid contact with eyes and skin.
  • Keep out of reach of children. Avoid release to the environment.
  • Not certified for toys or food contact — 631 carries a preservative and is a decorative wall ground, not a skin-contact finish.
  • Safety Data Sheet (SDS) available on request from LEINOS India.

Coverage & Pack Sizes

Vintage Wall Ground packs: 0.75 L for the accent zone, 2.5 L for the feature wall.

Coverage depends heavily on technique — 30 to 70 g/m² per pass per the German TDS, with the heat-cracked relief built up over several tinted passes.

0.75L

Covers

55–135 sq ft

2 coats, base-coated interior wall

Best For

Sample walls, niches and alcove accents — approx. 11–23 m² per pass, technique-dependent.

Most Specified

2.5L

Covers

190–450 sq ft

2 coats, base-coated interior wall

Best For

Full feature wall, reception backdrop, or multi-wall designer composition — technique-dependent per TDS.

sq ft

Enter your area to see how much material — and the most efficient pack mix — you’ll need for 2 coats.

Full Declaration

Composition

Every ingredient declared on the label. The Trust Hub explains what each one does and the standards behind it.

  • Shellac + Natural-Resin Soaps (Binder)

    Saponified shellac and natural-resin soap — the water-based, non-yellowing film-forming binder pair. The same LEINOS chemistry family as 632 Effect Spatula and 635 Vintage Finish. Methylcellulose holds the compound in workable suspension.

  • Carnauba Wax + Beeswax

    The polishable body — after cracking and sealing, the wax phase takes 635 Vintage Finish to a silk gloss. The same wax chemistry the LEINOS vintage system uses to seal an aged patina.

  • Mineral Body (Talc, Chalk, Clay)

    Talc, calcium carbonate and clay form the transparent spatula body that troweling and the heat gun crack into relief. Tinted on site with 668 Pigment Concentrate. Inert, REACH-compliant minerals.

  • Preservative (Benzisothiazolinone)

    Trace in-can preservative keeping the wet compound stable through shelf life. The TDS discloses 1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one by name; it may cause allergic reactions in sensitised individuals. SDS available on request from LEINOS India.

Got Questions?

Frequently Asked

Quick answers on formulation, application and Indian-climate suitability. Pulled from our full FAQ and TDS library.

Many decorative finishes are wipe-clean once fully cured. Check the specific product for wet abrasion class rating.

For Architects & Specifiers

Downloads

Technical and safety documents — citable in project specifications.

Technical Data Sheet

TDS · Specifications

Download

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Written by the LEINOS India technical team, in collaboration with
Reincke Naturfarben R&D, Lower Saxony.

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